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アブストラクト(38巻1号:The Bulletin of Kanagawa Dental College)
English
Title : | Effect of Supplementation with Functional Food on Oxidative Stress |
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Subtitle : | BKDC CLINICAL AND RESEARCH TOPICS |
Authors : | Fumihiko Yoshino |
Authors(kana) : | |
Organization : | Division of Pharmacology, Department of Clinical Care Medicine Kanagawa Dental College |
Journal : | The Bulletin of Kanagawa Dental College |
Volume : | 38 |
Number : | 1 |
Page : | 55-56 |
Year/Month : | 2010 / 3 |
Article : | Report |
Publisher : | Kanagawa Odontological Society |
Abstract : | [Abstract] It has been reported that oxidative stress induced by reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as the hydroxyl radical or superoxide may be involved in various brain dysfunctions, including ischemia-reperfusion injury, brain tumor, aging, familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer disease and other neurodegenerative diseases. A novel in vivo electron spin resonance (ESR) technique for evaluating oxidative stress and location of its damage in the brain of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) has been described.The reconstructed 2D-ESR images of the distribution of a blood brain barrier permeable nitroxyl spin probe, 3-methoxycarbonyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidine-1-oxyl (MC-PROXYL) was used to measure the ability of fermented papaya preparation (FPP, a product of yeast fermentation of Carica papaya Linn) to modulate oxidative stress in the isolated SHR brain. Supplementation (5-7 months) with FPP (50 mg/rat/day) significantly increased the decay of the MC-PROXYL These results suggest that FPP may have up-regulated the redox defense activity in the SHR brain. Herein is a non-invasive in vivo technique for the study of oxidative stress and its modulation by dietary factors. |
Practice : | Dentistry |
Keywords : |