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アブストラクト(50巻suppl号:神奈川歯学)
Japanese
Title : | 保健危機管理の国際的枠組みとWHO |
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Subtitle : | 特別総説 |
Authors : | 赤澤俊一 |
Authors(kana) : | |
Organization : | 神奈川歯科大学大学院特任教授(2012-), 元WHOジュネーブ本部(1982-2007), WHO健康開発総合研究センター(2007-2012)専門官 |
Journal : | 神奈川歯学 |
Volume : | 50 |
Number : | suppl |
Page : | 3-12 |
Year/Month : | 2015 / |
Article : | 報告 |
Publisher : | 神奈川歯科大学学会 |
Abstract : | 「1. はじめに」本稿では, 1)WHO(World Health Organization世界保健機関)の保健危機管理国際的枠組み条約のIHR(International Health Regulations国際保健規則2005), 2)国際連合(以下「国連」)システム災害緊急人道支援の枠組みのIASC(Inter-Agency Standing Committee国際機関間常設委員会)とGHC(Global Health Clusterグローバル保健クラスター), 3)国際機関・IFRC(International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies国際赤十字赤新月社連盟)・NGO(Non-Governmental Organizations非政府組織)等の災害緊急対応・人道支援活動の国際規準Sphere(スフィア), 4)災害救援における国際赤十字赤新月運動とNGOの行動規準であるThe Code of Conduct for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and NGO in Disaster Relief, 更に5)WHOのERF(Emergency Response Framework保健危機緊急対応の枠組み), について解説する. |
Practice : | 歯科学 |
Keywords : | WHO, 保健危機管理, 国際的枠組み, 緊急対応 |
English
Title : | International Frameworks for Health Crisis Management and WHO |
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Subtitle : | |
Authors : | Shunichi AKAZAWA |
Authors(kana) : | |
Organization : | Kanagawa Dental University Graduate School (2012-), WHO Headquarters (1982-2007), WHO Center for Health Development (2007-2012) |
Journal : | Kanagawa Shigaku |
Volume : | 50 |
Number : | suppl |
Page : | 3-12 |
Year/Month : | 2015 / |
Article : | Report |
Publisher : | Kanagawa Odontological Society |
Abstract : | [Abstract] International frameworks for health crisis management which are closely tied to WHO's global health emergency management efforts are: 1) The International Health Regulations (IHR 2005); 2) The Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IASC) and the Global Health Cluster System; 3) The Sphere; 4) The Code of Conduct for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and NGO in Disaster Relief; and 5) The WHO's Emergency Response Framework (ERF). WHO is the lead agency for global health crisis management, throughout the cycle of disaster prevention/mitigation/preparedness/response/recovery/reconstruction, and has a commitment to provide guidance and support to bodies and organizations involved in these frameworks at local, regional and global levels. |
Practice : | Dentistry |
Keywords : | WHO |